The Offshore Voyaging Reference Site

The Bras d’Or Lakes—And Now For Something Completely Different…

When we entered the Bras d’Or Lakes last year it was pure business for us, as the end of the season was beckoning and we planned to haul Pèlerin for the winter at Baddeck. Which is never the way to take in a place in all its glory as things are too rushed, deadlines approach with unnerving speed, lists are being made and the phone, silent for so long, starts to ring relentlessly. Which is not cruising, but commuting…

But even so, the place worked its magic on us and even as we prepared to bid a sad farewell to Pèlerin, we were mentally noting the places we’d like to explore on our return.

Getting ready to leave a boat in a far distant land for months on end is never easy, but with careful preparation and safe hands at the yard, once you have done your best it’s time to leave without a backward glance.

We weren’t unduly worried, as we were confident that she was indeed in safe hands with the great team at Baddeck Marine, who would look after her as if she were their own. And so it proved, so when we returned this summer we were able to take to the water once more without any major issues, ready to start exploring the Lakes at our leisure.

Completing The Formalities

Before we could do that, though, we first had to clear out of Canadian waters to complete the formalities that would allow us to spend a second season sailing in Canada. So on a breezy afternoon we slipped out through St Peter’s Inlet into a stiff south-westerly to beat our way out beyond the National 12-mile limit.

Once out into international waters we took a photo of our plotter screen displaying our position as evidence that we had complied with the letter of the law before making a swift about turn and enjoying a fast reach back to St Peter’s Inlet ready to begin our stay in the Lakes.

A Sensible Way

In this way, the Canadian authorities have come up with a really sensible regime to allow foreign yachts to stay for more than one season in their waters and enjoy all they have to offer—after all, there’s so much to see that one season could never be enough.

This enlightened approach benefits everyone, visiting yacht crews, boatyards, marinas, shops, bars, restaurants and basically the entire local economy. Obviously, it will only work as long as we yacht owners respect the terms of our stay, but that’s no hardship. What a sane and well thought out policy!

Anticipation Can Ruin Reality…


When everybody you meet who has visited a cruising ground raves about it, it can cause you to raise your own expectations too high, which can only set a place up for a fall. So it would have been easy for us to tumble into that trap with the Bras d’Or Lakes as we had heard nothing but positive things about them since we had left Britain nearly ten years ago. As a result, they were high on our bucket list of places not to miss.

Happily, the Lakes lived up to their reputation, being beautiful, far from busy and with an amazing selection of secure, remote anchorages. Other pluses include the sheltered waters—even when it’s blowing hard there’s next to no sea running—the tiny tidal range and the lack of any strong currents except in the channel between the main Lakes and the northern exit to the sea.

For those of us who have sailed the Nova Scotia or Newfoundland coasts to arrive here, challenged by the cold, damp fog that regularly besets those shores, the warm and relatively fog free nature of the Lakes also offers a welcome respite.

There are easily accessed pitstops to refuel and stock up on supplies at St Peter’s Inlet and Baddeck. The local Lions Club run the marina at St Peter’s, where yachtsman’s friend Gerry Gibson will look after you.

Baddeck Marine can offer most technical services and a range of spares should you need support. In short, it’s an almost perfect small cruising ground for a few weeks (at least), especially if you are in no hurry or are drawing breath on your way back from Newfoundland or even Greenland.

Fine Anchorages

Some of the anchorages are justifiably famous, such as Maskell’s Harbour, an almost landlocked pool with space for a substantial fleet of boats. Of course, such places tend to become over popular, but in the case of the Lakes that’s a relative thing and we never shared the place with more than half a dozen boats at the height of the season. Besides, if you’re really reclusive it’s easy enough to get away from it all and have an anchorage to yourselves as we did on many occasions.

We enjoyed total peace and quiet during a spell of windy weather in both Indian Cove and Deep Cove in the Washabuck River, the latter almost a hurricane hole, perfect for our shoal draft Ovni.

We also had several lovely days in the Indian Islands, close to the main settlement of the Mi’kmaq, the local First Nations people, disturbed only by sparring bald eagles and ospreys. And so it was with dozens of other inlets and coves, most of them almost undeveloped and traffic free, though we did notice an ominous rash of real estate signs on the shore line in many beautiful coves, especially those closest to ‘civilization’.

Many of us judge the beauty of a place by how closely it resembles its native state, prior to man’s arrival. It’s easy to get sniffy about this and view the sight of a lone pylon as a sure sign of ruination, whilst at the same time enjoying the conveniences of the nearby shops and laundry facilities that the power line is going to. Perhaps the sanest way to view this is somewhere in between, in which case the Bras d’Or Lakes should definitely be on your ‘must visit’ list.

The Call of Home

Emigrants always carry home close to their hearts, as evinced by their habit of naming places after their lost homeland on arrival. So passing through the Barra Narrows between the great and little Bras d’Or Lakes looking up at the pretty white painted Iona Church took us back to where many of the local families originated from, the Western Isles of Scotland.

Ashore the Gaelic influence is strongly felt, too, with a nightly ceilidh in Baddeck, and the annual Celtic Colours Festival on the island each autumn that hosts fiddlers, pipers and story tellers from around the Scottish diaspora.

None of it is just a cheesy recreation of a lost era, either—Cape Breton continues to produce some of the finest traditional musicians anywhere in the world, who keep the spirit of their origins current and vibrant in the very best of ways. As autumn also offers some fine weather to watch the changing colours of the trees, too, maybe that’s yet another reason to visit this charming place.

Meeting Friends

During our stay in the Lakes we had arranged to meet up with our German friends Martin Hollenhorst and Lydia Goll, owners of the Boreal 52 Cheglia who were travelling through on their way to Newfoundland. Being connoisseurs of fine food, they had already identified a suitable venue for us to get together at the Cape Breton Smokehouse, on the shores of Little Harbour, yet another almost landlocked pool with almost total shelter from wind of any direction.

Now I last saw Cheglia as I left her in the marina in Porto, Portugal almost a year before, since when she had put quite a few miles under her belt.

Having assisted Martin and Lydia with her build I (as always) feel a strong connection to this powerful boat, just as I had with Christopher and Molly Barnes’ Sila and all the other Boreals that I have worked with, so to watch her come powering through the narrow entrance channel after crossing an ocean was quite a moment.

Anyone who thinks that a yacht is just a machine is missing the point. Sailors have always known that the craft that carry them safely across an ocean have a soul—who amongst us hasn’t patted a cockpit coaming and muttered “thanks for looking after us” after a torrid night watch?

Having been so closely associated with her and sailed aboard her, too, I feel that same mix of affection and respect that all good owners have for their craft. To see her again and to hear Martin and Lydia’s tales of their travels was a real tonic.

Good Food Too

As was the fine meal we enjoyed at the Smokehouse, which is an extraordinary place, a giant log cabin with amazing views over the anchorage. Owned by a charming German couple who arrived here on their own liveaboard ketch and decided to stay, we were the only guests that night and so had the best views over Pèlerin and Cheglia, followed by a quiet evening on the pontoon below watching a resident beaver doing his rounds as the sun went down. Even the substantial mosquitoes couldn’t mar such a special evening.

And I wish that the slab of house smoked salmon that we bought to take with us should have been never ending, just exquisite.

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Dick Stevenson

Hi Colin,
Another fine piece of writing.
Especially timely as we plan to come down from Newfoundland next season and partake of what Nova Scotia has to offer: which sounds impressive. Thanks for your additional notes enticing us.
One comment: I have been in touch with the Canadian Border people and they are every bit as reasonable as you report and extremely nice to deal with. Quite a breath of fresh air after multiple experiences to the contrary in other countries.
An addition to your 12-mile limit protocol: when told of this possibility, I was strongly reminded (it sounded like one or more sailors had forgotten to do so) that, after the 12 mile trip offshore, one needed to check in just as if you were arriving to CA for the first time. This is what re-sets the clock. It might be possible to do this by phone if you have established a relationship with the people of your local office as we have done, but I expect this kind of flexibility is dependent on many factors.
Another possibility (also mentioned by the Border officials) is to sail to the St. Pierre and Miquelon Islands which are French.
My best, Dick Stevenson, s/v Alchemy

Colin Speedie

Hi Dick
you’ll love Nova Scotia, I’m sure.
You do have to check-in as if arriving for there first time after you re-entry voyage, as we did at St Peter’s. And I’ve also heard that visiting the French islands is another option, a very pleasant one, too, I’m told!
The helpful and friendly Customs staff make this all very straightforward – another big thumbs-up for Canada! See you there, I hope.
Best wishes
Colin

Matt Marsh

Nova Scotia packs an awful lot of variety into a relatively small space. Just in Cape Breton alone, you have three totally different environments – the Highlands, the Bras d’Or Lakes, and the south shore – that can keep you busy for months with only a couple hundred miles of sailing.

I’ve been around Cape Breton twice, both times by road, and while this is does let you see it in a hurry, I think the place really does call for a more leisurely trip by boat. Its history and culture are heavily laden with nautical themes, and there is SO much that you miss at 80 km/h. Spending an entire season, May to September, to sail the whole island would be totally justified.

Ted

The first two pictures seemed to have broken links for me. Otherwise great article.

John Harries

Hi Ted,

If you are referring to the first two graphics under the opening photo, one is an imbedded video and the other an imbedded Google map. I’m guessing you have an aggressive security setting enabled, or possibly an ad blocker turned on that is preventing these two imbeds loading. What browser are you using and are you using an ad blocker or special security plug in.

John Harries

Hi Again, Ted,

One other thing that may help is to refresh your browser window while holding the shift key down (if on a computer).

Ted

Well for whatever reason when I just went back they were displaying properly. As much as anything if there was a problem I would want you to know so you could fix it. Since it’s all great.

Marc Dacey

Very timely, as we’ve been looking to get some land fronting on the lake here. We just missed a place midway between Maskell’s and Iona. If you aren’t so close to the few populated spots, it’s a reasonable place to get the mooring of your dreams. I also note that one of the finest free cruising guides I’ve ever downloaded is available for Cape Breton waters and is highly detailed (although not meant to replace charts): http://cruising-cape-breton.info/

Colin Speedie

Hi Marc
well it is indeed a lovely area! And yes, the Cape Breton guide is very handy.
Even the winters aren’t too bad, I’m told, and people find plenty to do.
Best wishes
Colin

Leigh Merchant

Greetings Colin,
Enjoyed your article an great pictures too. Looks like you found some decent weather. It certainly can be variable in this area and July of 2011 when we were there was one for touques and constant foul weather gear. Bloody cold but the people we met certainly welcomed us warmly and we did enjoy the place. By contrast we had a very warm summer sailing the south shore of Newfoundland in 2012. Now we are in the Med and it will be some time before sailing these colder waters again. We did find that having a centerboard was very handy and a well insulated aluminum hull even more of a help.
Cheers, Leigh sv White Cloud

Colin Speedie

Hi Leigh
you’re right that the weather can be variable – summer came late last year, for example, but for the most part we were very lucky with the weather.
Having a well insulated aluminium boat is definitely the way to go in such climates, keeping you warm and dry. It’ll keep you cooler in the Med, too, which can be very hot.
Best wishes
Colin

Andre

To Colin and John (who is close by in Lunenburg), where is the closest port where i could lay the boat on hard land for the winter ? Coming from Quebec City, i would want to maximize the time spent cruising Lac Bras d’or on two seasons.

thanks

John Harries

Hi Andre,

If in Cape Breton, Baddeck Marine is a good option. If you prefer to be closer to Halifax, then we are very happy with East River Shipyard, where we lay up each winter.

http://www.baddeckmarine.com
https://www.eastrivershipyard.ca

Belinda Skinner

Hopefully this is a good string for asking the following.

Our boat, an Hylas 47 is currently in Annapolis after a passage or two from Portugal via Brazil.

This season we are sailing up the Hudson to Kingston Ontario and then down river to the Maritimes. We need to leave the boat somewhere safe in late August for a week or two and fly to BC for family commitments (daughter’s wedding). At that point we will probably only be as far a the NB north shore, PEI or Cape Breton. Where would be a good place to leave the boat afloat?

In september we would return to the Maritimes and sail for a week or so more and then haul Onegin for winter hard standing storage. Next year we hope to go to Newfoundland.

So two questions:

1) Where would be a good place to leave the boat on the NB north shore, PEI or Cape Breton. for a week or so while we fly to BC and

2) Where would be a good place to winterise.

these two spots could be the same place I suppose.

We need a reasonably good sized travel lift, unless things are done differently “down east”

Thanks so much for your advice in advance.

Best regards

Marc Dacey

Gerry, the fellow who runs St. Peter’s, is a bit of a local legend who goes out of his way to accommodate vistors’ needs. Five stars for Gerry.

Marc Dacey

I still concur with East River Ship Yard, as we have hauled there for three winters with a steel pilothouse cutter of some 16 tons in weight, especially as a Hylas 47 is a big boat and they have a 70 tonne Travelift with a 150 tonne one awaiting assembly and a new well for it currently being built.

But I would do my own winterization there, because it’s not just the things done differently down East, but the things not done at all that have troubled me on occasion. There are certain jobs I do not care to delegate, and that is a big one. John may have thoughts here on the topic as he’s at the same yard as me.

Baddeck is also a good option as they have a very nice marine repair shop and we’ve known others with big boats who have recently hauled out there for similar reasons to your own. The difference between the two is that East River is a 45-minute drive to the Halifax airport, while Baddeck is in the middle of Cape Breton. Very scenic, very charming, but probably a six or seven-hour drive at minimum to near Halifax, and that’s in good weather. Hope this helps.

Dick Stevenson

Hi Belinda,
Good to hear you are on this side of the pond.  You are heading for some great cruising grounds.
We over-wintered in Shining Waters Marina and Boatyard (2018-19) in the same general area as East River and were well taken care of. They allowed us to do all the work we wished without problem and did have good help when we needed it. I am sure ER would take good care of you as well.
Shining Waters is, to my mind, very like Suffolk Yacht Harbour: a place for good work and also a place where we met lots of lovely and generous locals: something that enhances Ginger’s and my cruising experience greatly. My casual observation on ER is that people come in, do work, and exit, but there are far more experienced readers who can comment on whether that observation is accurate and suggest other differences.
My best to Geoff,
Come back with questions, Dick Stevenson, s/v Alchemy
Ps. Whichever you choose there are some superb canvas and cushion people in the area that we took advantage of.

Dick Stevenson

Hi Belinda,
Be aware, when choosing a location for leaving Onegin in the Atlantic Canadian Maritimes in Aug. that there is a chance for a hurricane, or the still potent remnants thereof. We watched two come close in our 3 years in the area.
My best, Dick Stevenson, s/v Alchemy

John Harries

Hi Belinda,

I would agree with Colin’s recommendations, and although I have no first hand experience, I hear good things about Shining Waters as recommended by Dick. And as Dick says, I would make my plans with the possibility of a hurricane strike in mind.