Stuff that works—Plumbing

 

PVC pipe

We're always amazed that more boats are not plumbed with ordinary PVC pipe, but then again we never thought of using it either until we bought Morgan’s Cloud 16 years ago and found that her builder had used PVC pipe for almost all of her plumbing. Since then we have added several plumbing systems in PVC and modified existing ones.

Among the benefits are:

  1. Economy. PVC pipe is dirt cheap. The total at the cash register after you buy several lengths of pipe, together with the fittings and glue to go with it, comes as a surprise—a pleasant one; particularly if your last stop was a yacht supply shop (chandlery).

  2. Availability. Even a small corner hardware store has enough PVC plumbing fittings in stock for most jobs and the bounty in the bins of a large building supply store will let you build almost anything.

  3. Flexibility. No, it does not bend, or at least not much, but the amazing variety of PVC pipe fittings allows you to solve some very vexing problems surprisingly easily. Want to connect a 2” line to a 1/2” line and then T off a 1” line? A quick trip to a hardware store and a bit of ingenuity and you are done.

  4. Fast Assembly. With a little practice and a pipe cutter you can assemble a plumbing system amazingly quickly using PVC pipe. (You can cut the pipe with a saw, but it is time consuming and messy.)

  5. Long Lasting. Even good quality hose only seems to last five years or so, but PVC pipe will last decades.

  6. Impervious to Most Chemicals. You can flush a PVC pipe system out with muriatic (hydrochloric) acid; the quickest and, as far as I know, only effective way to get rid of the scale that builds up in head discharge lines. Don’t try that with hose.

  7. Impervious to Odors. You can spend a fortune on sanitation grade hose and your holding tank system will still stink, but it won’t if you use PVC pipe.

A good example of a simple, cheap and very functional use of PVC pipe on Morgan’s Cloud is our gray water system, which is simply a length of 2” pipe running the length of the boat in the bilge as a sump—you would be surprised by how much water a 20' long pipe of that diameter holds—with two sinks and the shower system teed into it, and a take off at the lowest point that runs to the sump pump.

The circled area shows 30 degree street elbows used to follow a complex curve.


All this is great but there is one fly in the ointment: PVC pipe is rigid and, if you try to bend it, it will crack. Unlike hose, you must cut it and install a fitting every time you need to change direction. The secret to overcoming this problem is 30 degree street fittings. In pipe talk “street” just means that one end of the fitting is male and the other female. This means that you can quickly glue a bunch of these together to go around most any curve you might find on a boat.

 

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Last edited on Saturday December 01, 2007

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